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±â»ç¸í ½Ã¹ÎÂü¿©Çü GIS¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö ¼³°è ¹× ±¸Çö / A Design and Implementation on Ontology for Public Participation GIS
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¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸÁö , v.44 n.3(2009-06)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(372) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(23)
ISSN 1225-6633
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö ; ½Ã¹ÎÂü¿©Çü GIS ; Áö¸®Àû Áö½Ä Ãß·Ð ; °ø¸® ; ontology ; PPGIS ; geographic knowledge reasoning ; axiom
¿ä¾à1 º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö ±â¹Ý ½Ã¹ÎÂü¿©Çü GIS¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö ±â¹Ý GIS´Â ÀǹÌÀû ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀ» À§ÇÑ Áö¸®Àû º¯¼öÀÇ Æø³ÐÀº È°¿ë¼º°ú À¯¿ëÇÑ Áö¸®Àû Áö½ÄÀ» ÃßõÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¼ö¿ä¿¡ µû¶ó ÁÖ¸ñ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ÀÌ ¿¬±¸´Â ½Ã¹ÎÂü¿©Çü GIS¸¦ À§ÇÑ ½ÇÇèÀû ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¼³°è¿Í ±¸Çö¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃß¾ú´Ù. ½ÇÇèÀû ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Àû¿ë °¡´É¼ºÀº °æ±âµµ ±¸¸®½ÃÀÇ ¿ª»ç°ü±¤À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇØ È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹æ¹ý·Ð Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ Áö¿ª»óȲ°ú »ç¿ëÀÚ ÀνĿ¡ ¿¬°üµÈ »ý¸íÁÖ±â¸ðÇüÀº °ø¸®¸¦ ÅëÇØ Áö¸®Àû Áö½Ä¹ß°ßÀ» ÃßõÇÏ°í, ÀÌ´Â ÁÖ¿äÇÑ »çÀüÀýÂ÷´Ü°è(¸í¼¼È­, °³³äÈ­, Á¤±ÔÈ­, ÅëÇÕ°ú ±¸Çö)¸¦ ÅëÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö´Â ½Ç¿ëÀû Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ Ãß·ÐÀ» ÅëÇÑ Áö¸®Àû Áö½ÄÀ» ÃßõÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´õºÒ¾î, ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¿ÂÅç·ÎÁö ±â¹Ý ½Ã¹ÎÂü¿©Çü GIS´Â ÀνķÐÀû Á¢±Ù°ú Á¸Àç·ÐÀû Á¢±ÙÀÇ ÅëÇÕÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ°í, Àǹ̷ÐÀû ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅë°ú ¿¬°èµÈ ÁöÇ¥¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â °Í¿¡ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÇÇèÀû ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °á°ú´Â ¿¬±¸Áö¿ª¿¡¼­ ½Ã³ª¸®¿ÀÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÀû¿ëÇÏ°í, ÀÌ ¸ðµ¨Àº Àΰ£ È°µ¿ÀÇ Àǹ̿¡¼­ ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ Á¦¾à¿ä¼ÒÀÇ °ø¸®¸¦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 This study investigates the ontology-based public participation GIS(PPGIS). The major reason that ontologybased GIS has attracted attention in semantic communication in recent year is due to the wide availability of geographical variable and the imminent need for turning such recommendation into useful geographical knowledge. Therefore, this study has been focused on designing and implementing the pilot tested system for public participation GIS. The applicability of the pilot tested was validated through a simulation experiment for history tourism in Guri city Gyeongi-do. Focused on the methodology, the life cycle model which involves regional statues and user recognition, can be viewed as an important preprocessing step(specification, conceptualization, formalization, integration and implementation) for recommended geographical knowledge discovery by axiom. Focusing on practicality, ontology in this study would be recommended for geographical knowledge through reasoning. In addition, ontology-based public participation GIS would show integration epistemological and ontological approach, and be utilized as an index which is connected with semantic communication. The results of the pilot system was applied to the study area, which was a part of scenario. The model was carried out using axiom of logical constraint in the meaning of human-activity.
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