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±â»ç¸í Áö¸®»ê ±¹¸³°ø¿ø Á¾ÁÖ µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû Ư¼º / Physical Characteristics of Ridge Traversing Trail in Mount Jiri National Park
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¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸÁö , v.46 n.4(2011-08)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(425) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(17)
ISSN 1225-6633
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ÁÖÁ¦¾î µî»ê·Î ħ½Ä ; ½Å¼Ó Ãø·®¹ý ; Á¾ÁÖ µî»ê·Î ; Áö¸®»ê ±¹¸³°ø¿ø ; trail erosion ; rapid survey ; Ridge traversing trail ; Mount Jiri National Park
¿ä¾à1 Áö¸®»ê ±¹¸³°ø¿ø Á¾ÁÖ µî»ê·Î´Â ³ë¸éÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁø À§Ä¡¿Í ±¸¹è¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Æòź¸éÇü, ¿ì°îÇü, ¿Üº®Çü ¹× ºñ´ëĪ ¾çº®ÇüÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¸ç, ³ë¸éÀÇ ¹è¼ö »óÅ¿¡ µû¶ó À¯Çü °£ º¯È­°¡ ÀϾ´Ù. ½Å¼Ó Ãø·®¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¾ÁÖ µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ÇüÅ ¿ä¼Ò´Â ³ëÆø 135.9§¯, ±íÀÌ 23.6§¯, ±¸¹è 5.1¡ÆÀ̸ç, ¸ðµç ³ë¸éÀº ¾Ð¹ÐµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ³ëÆøÀº »ç¸éÀÇ Çâ°ú Á¶¸´´ë ¼­½Ä ¹ÐµµÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸ç, ´ëĪÇü µî»ê·Îº¸´Ù ºñ´ëĪÇü µî»ê·ÎÀÇ ³ëÆøÀÌ Å©´Ù. µî»ê·Î ÃâÇö ½ÃÁ¡À» 1960³âÀ¸·Î °£ÁÖÇϸé, µî»ê·Î Ⱦ´Ü¸é¿¡¼­ÀÇ ¿¬Æò±Õ ħ½Ä ¼Óµµ´Â 68.9§²·Î ³ëÆøÀº ¸Å³â 2.7§¯¾¿ ³Ð¾îÁö°í, ³ë¸éÀº 0.4§¯¾¿ ³·¾ÆÁø °ÍÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ´ä¾Ð ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ¼­¸´¹ß ÀÛ¿ë°ú ÆÄÀÌÇÁ·ùÀÇ ¿ì¼¼°¡ °áÇÕµÈ Ä§½Ä ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ µî»ê·Î È®´ë¸¦ ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ.
¿ä¾à2 Ridge traversing trail in Mount Jiri National Park is classified as flat, gully-like, unilateral, and asymmetric bilateral, paths based on a location and gradient of paths. These types are interchangeable due to a drainage condition of trail surfaces. Using a rapid survey, the trail is 135.9 cm wide, 23.6 cm deep and 5.1¡Æ in a gradient, respectively. All treads have been compacted due to human trampling. The path width is affected by a slope aspect and a distribution of Sasa borealis. An asymmetric path is wider than a symmetric path. A soil erosion rate is equivalent to 68.9 cm2/year for the period from 1960 to 2009, suggesting that the trail has been widened 2.7 cm/year and the tread lowered 0.4 cm/year. Trampling and needle ice action combined with rainwash induced by a pipeflow are dominant erosion processes contributing to the trail expansion.
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