°ÇÃ൵½Ã°ø°£¿¬±¸¼Ò

Architecture & Urban Research Institute

pdf¿ø¹®º¸±â ¿¡·¯ ÇØ°á¹æ¹ý ¹Ù·Î°¡±â



¹®ÇåȨ > Àú³Î > »ó¼¼

´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸ|´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸÁö 2016³â 10¿ù

±â»ç¸í ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© ´ã·ÐÀÇ ÁøÈ­: / Tracing the Evolution of the Global Production Network Discourse: An Alternative to the Firm- and Industry-Centered Governance Analysis / ±â¾÷ ¹× »ê¾÷ Á᫐ °Å¹ö³Í½º ºÐ¼®À» ³Ñ¾î¼­
ÀúÀÚ¸í ÀÌÀç¿­(Jae-Youl Lee)
¹ßÇà»ç ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸ
¼ö·Ï»çÇ× ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸÁö , Vol.51 No.5(2016-10)
ÆäÀÌÁö ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(667) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(24)
ISSN 1225-6633
ÁÖÁ¦ºÐ·ù µµ½Ã
ÁÖÁ¦¾î ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© ; GPN 2.0 ; ±Û·Î¹ú »óÇ°/°¡Ä¡»ç½½ ; °Å¹ö³Í½º ; ¿ÜºÎ±³¼· ; global production networks ; GPN 2.0 ; global commodity/value chains ; governance ; extrafirm bargaining
¿ä¾à1 º» ³í¹®Àº °æÁ¦Áö¸®ÇÐÀÇ ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© ´ã·ÐÀ» ŵ¿±âºÎÅÍ ÇöÀçÀÇ GPN 2.0 ÀÌ·ÐÈ­ ´Ü°è±îÁö Åë½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î °ËÅäÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ 2000³â´ë ÃÊ¹Ý ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© ³íÀÇÀÇ Çü¼º °úÁ¤À» ±Û·Î¹ú »óÇ°/°¡Ä¡ »ç½½¸ÁÀÇ °³³äÀû, ºÐ¼®Àû ¹®Á¦¿Í °áºÎ½ÃÄÑ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í, ÀÌÈÄ ³íÀÇÀÇ È®Àå°ú °æÇèÀû ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÃàÀûÀ» ÅëÇØ ±Û·Î¹ú»ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ©°¡ ¼¼°èÈ­ °æÁ¦, Ãʱ¹Àû ±â¾÷, Áö¿ª¹ßÀü °£ÀÇ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇÏ´Â ´ã·Ð°ú ½ÇõÀÇ Æ²·Î ÀÚ¸®Àâ°Ô µÈ Á¡À» °­Á¶ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é, ÀÌ·ÐÀû °á¿©ÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºñÆÇÀÌ ²ÙÁØÈ÷ Á¦±âµÇ¾ú°í, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÀ´äÀ¸·Î ÃÖ±Ù Yeung and Coe´Â ÀΰúÀû ¸ÅÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÇ Ãß»óÈ­¿Í ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© Á¶Á÷ Àü·«ÀÇ À¯ÇüÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î GPN 2.0 ÀÌ·ÐÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇß´Ù. ÀÌ °á°ú, ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© ´ã·ÐÀº ÀÌ·ÐÈ­ °áÇÌÀÇ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í, ¿¬±¸ÀÚ´Â ³»ºÎ Á¶Á÷È­, ÅëÁ¦Àû °ü°è, µ¿¹ÝÀÚÀû °ü°è, ¿ÜºÎ±³¼· µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ© Á¶Á÷ Àü·«À» ±â¾÷ °æÀï·Â °­È­ ¿äÀÎ ¹× À§Çèȯ°æ°ú °áºÎ½ÃÄÑ Å½±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±Û·Î¹ú »ý»ê³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿Í ±Û·Î¹ú »óÇ°/°¡Ä¡ »ç½½ ³íÀÇ °£ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ´õ¿í ºÐ¸íÇØÁ³´Âµ¥, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¿ÜºÎ±³¼· °³³äÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¿ÜºÎ±³¼·Àº GPN 1.0¿¡¼­ °¡Ä¡, Âø±Ù¼º, ±Ç·ÂÀÇ ºÐ¼® °³³äÀ» Æ÷°ýÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÇüÅ·ΠÆǴܵǸç, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ±â¾÷À̳ª »ê¾÷º° °Å¹ö³Í½º Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡ÀÌ ¸ÂÃçÁø »ç½½ ´ã·ÐÀÇ ÇѰ踦 ÃÊ¿ùÇÏ°Ô ÇØ ÁÙ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¿ä¾à2 This paper reviews the evolution process of global production network(GPN) discourse, from its origin to the recent theorization, namely GPN 2.0. In so doing, the discursive formation of global production networks is introduced in comparison with a competing discourse global commodity/value chains, with particular attention to conceptual and analytical lacunae in the latter. This article also outlines how the global production network perspective has become a useful discursive and practical tool that allows the examination of the nexus of global economy, transnational corporations, and regional development. Subsequently, a theoretical dearth in the approach is discussed in reference to key critiques, and in this context Yeung and Coe¡¯s recent theorization GPN 2.0, which is centered on casual mechanisms and network configurations is reviewed. This paper suggests that the theory adequately addresses the problem of casuality lacking in its precedented conceptual framework, and that it helps exploring the formation and evolution processes of varied production networks(including intrafirm coordination, interfirm control, strategic partnership, and extrafirm bargaining) in connection with competitive dynamics and risky environments. As a result of the theorization, the difference between GPN and the chain approaches has become more apparent, and the idea of extrafirm bargaining is particularly important in the differentiation. Extrafirm bargaining is seen to be a comprehensive networking form inclusive of such GPN 1.0 analytical concepts as value, embeddeness, and power, and research attentive to, and engaging with, the extrafirm networks is expected to help transcending the chain governance approaches¡¯ analytical excess of interfirm linkages and industry-centeredness.
¼ÒÀåó ´ëÇÑÁö¸®ÇÐȸ
¾ð¾î Çѱ¹¾î