| 수록사항 |
한국의료복지시설학회지 『의료·복지 건축』 , Vol.31 No.2(통권 99호)(2025-06) |
| 주제어 |
급성기 정신건강의학과 병동; 보호병동; 진료영역; 공간계획; 가이드라인 ; acute psychiatric ward; closed ward; therapy area; spatial planning; guidelines |
| 요약2 |
Purpose: This study aims to develop spatial planning guidelines for secure wards in acute psychiatric units, focusing on the therapy area. The guidelines address the need for therapeutic environments that support intensive care, recovery, and reintegration of patients with severe mental illness. Methods: The study analyzed the spatial organization of 24 acute psychiatric wards in Korea and compared them with international guidelines from Australia, the UK, and the US. Based on this analysis and expert consultation, spatial planning guidelines were developed for therapy area. Results: Detailed planning elements were derived for inpatient, nursing, and treatment areas, reflecting considerations for self- and other-harm prevention, privacy, infection control, and psychological stability. Implications: The proposed guidelines can serve as a foundational reference for improving the quality of therapeutic environments in the future design and renovation of acute psychiatric wards. |
