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Çѱ¹°æ°üÇÐȸÁö , Vol.17 No.1(2025-06) |
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°æ°üÁ¤Ã¥; °æ°ü °ü¸®; Á¤Ã¥Æò°¡; µ¨ÆÄÀÌ ±â¹ý ; Landscape Policy; Landscape Management; Policy Assessment; Delphi Method |
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º» ¿¬±¸´Â µ¨ÆÄÀÌ ±â¹ýÀ» Ȱ¿ëÇÏ¿© ?°æ°ü¹ý? Á¦Á¤ ÀÌÈÄ È°¿ëµÈ ´Ù¼¸ °¡Áö Á¤Ã¥ ÃßÁø ¼ö´Ü(°æ°ü°èȹ, °æ°üÀ§¿øÈ¸ ¹× ½ÉÀÇ, °æ°ü»ç¾÷, °æ°üÇùÁ¤, ÇàÁ¤Á¶Á÷)ÀÇ ¼º°ú¿Í ÇѰ踦 ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸ °á°ú, °¢ ÃßÁø ¼ö´ÜÀº Áö¿ª °æ°ü Çâ»ó°ú ±¹¹Î ü°¨µµ Á¦°í¿¡ ÀϺΠ±â¿©ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀ» È®º¸ÇÏ´Â µ¥´Â ÇѰ谡 ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °æ°üÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ È¿°úÀû ÃßÁøÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ÃßÁø ¼ö´Ü °£ À¯±âÀû ¿¬°è¿Í ¹ý?Á¦µµÀû ±â¹ÝÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀ̸ç, ƯÈ÷, Áö¿ª Ư¼º¿¡ ºÎÇÕÇÏ´Â ¸ÂÃãÇü Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ÃßÁø°ú Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎ¿Í Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡´Üü °£ Á¤Ã¥ °ÝÂ÷ ÇØ¼Ò°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ Àå±âÀûÀÎ °æ°ü °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇØÃ¼°èÀûÀÎ ¿¹»ê È®º¸¿Í ÀçÁ¤ Áö¿øÀÌ µÞ¹ÞħµÇ¾î¾ß Çϸç, ÁֹΠÂü¿©¿Í ±³À°À» ÅëÇØ °æ°ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »çȸÀû ÀνÄÀ» È®»ê½ÃŰ´Â ³ë·ÂÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÇ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â °æ°üÁ¤Ã¥ ½ÇÇàÀÇ Á¦µµÀû?Á¤Ã¥Àû °³¼± ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϰí, Á¤Ã¥ ¼³°è ¹× ÀÔ¾È ÁÖü¿¡°Ô Âü°í ÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÔÀ¸·Î½á °æ°üÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÌ´Â µ¥ ±â¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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This study analyzes the achievements and limitations of five policy implementation tools? landscape plans, landscape committees and reviews, landscape projects, landscape agreements, and administrative organizations?utilized since the enactment of the ?Landscape Act? using the Delphi method. The findings reveal that while these tools have contributed to improving local landscapes and enhancing public satisfaction to some extent, they face challenges in ensuring sustainable effectiveness. Effective advancement of landscape policies necessitates organic coordination among these tools and a strong legal and institutional framework. In particular, it is essential to implement customized policies that align with regional characteristics and to address policy gaps between the central and local governments. Moreover, systematic budget allocation, financial support, and efforts to raise societal awareness through public participation and education is necessary for long-term landscape management. This study provides institutional and policy-level recommendations, offering practical insights for policymakers to enhance policy effectiveness. |