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°Ç¼³ÀÚÀçÀÇ °øµ¿ÁÖÅà ÇöÀå Àû¿ëÀ» À§ÇÑ RFID ºÎÂø ¹× ÀνĿ¡ °üÇÑ ½ÇÇèÀû ¿¬±¸ / An Experimental Study for RFID Application of Construction Materials in an Apartment House Construction Site |
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ÁÖ±â¹ü (Ju, Ki-Beom) ; ÇÑÃæÇÑ(Han, Choong-Han) |
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Çѱ¹°Ç¼³°ü¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áý, Vol.10 No.5 (2009-09) |
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½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö(67) ÃÑÆäÀÌÁö(9) |
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°Ç¼³ÀÚÀç ; RFIDÄÚµåü°è ; °Ç¼³ÀÚÀçÅëÇÕÁ¤º¸½Ã½ºÅÛ ; RFID ÅÂ±× ; ÆÐŰ¡ ; Construction Materials ; RFID Tag ; Packaging ; RFID Code |
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ÃÖ±Ù °Ç¼³ »ê¾÷Àº Á¤º¸±â¼úÀ» Á¢¸ñÇÏ¿© È¿À²¼º°ú °æÀï·ÂÀ» ³ôÀ̴µ¥ ¸¹Àº °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±× Áß¿¡¼µµ RFID´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºÐ¾ß¿¡ Àû¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª °Ç¼³ »ê¾÷ÀÇ ±âº» ¿ä¼Ò ÀÎ °Ç¼³ÀÚÀç¿¡´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹°¸®Àû, ÈÇÐÀû Ư¼º ¹× »ç¿ë ȯ°æ ¿äÀÎ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Àû¿ëÀÌ ¿ëÀÌÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ÇöÀå¿¡ Àû¿ë »ç·Ê°¡ ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÄ¾ÇµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. RFID¸¦ °Ç¼³ »ê¾÷¿¡ È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î Àû¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¸ÕÀú RFID ÄÚµå¹ß±Þ°ú À̸¦ ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ü°è°¡ ¸¶·ÃµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏ°í µÎ ¹øÂ°·Î °Ç¼³ÀÚÀç Àû¿ëÀ» À§ÇÑ Á֯ļö, »ç¾ç, ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ, ÆÐŰÁö¹æ¹ý, ÀÎ½Ä ¹æ¹ý µîÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÈ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â RFIDÄÚµå¹ß±Þ°ú °ü¸®¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇÏ°í °Ç¼³ÀÚÀç¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ RFID TagÀ» ¼±Á¤Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© °Ç¼³ÀÚÀçÀÇ ¹°¼º/ȯ°æÀû Ư¼º ºÐ¼®, °Ç¼³ÀÚÀçÀÇ ÇöÀå µµÀÔ ¹× °ü¸® ´ÜÀ§, °ü¸®ÇüÅ µîÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© °Ç¼³ÀÚÀ纰 ÀûÇÕÇÑ RFID ű׸¦ ¼±Á¤ÇϰíÀÚ ÁøÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇöÀå ½ÇÇèÀº °Ç¼³ÇöÀå ¹ÝÀÔ ¹× °ü¸® ´Ü°è·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇèÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½ÇÇè °á°ú´Â ÇâÈÄ °Ç¼³ÇöÀå¿¡¼ RFID¸¦ Ȱ¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì ½ÃÇàÂø¿À¸¦ ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁÁÀº »ç·Ê°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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While the trend of all industries recently lies in combination, construction industry is much interested in enhancing efficiency and competitiveness in the aspect of site control by adopting RFID. Though RFID has been applied to diverse areas thus far, it cannot be easily applied to construction industry due to diverse physical, chemical and use-environmental properties of construction materials. Furthermore, it is rarely applied to the site because of many problems in its application. It is required to prepare RFID code issuance and system that can systematically control the code as well as to research the standardization of frequency, specification, protocol, package method, recognition method, etc in order to apply RFID to construction industry. In this research, RFID code issuance and management program are proposed as a part of program research to apply RFID. Furthermore, the restricted matters of existing RFID tag are drawn to produce pilot product of RFID tag that can solve it so as to perform site application test. According to the experiment, effective recognition distance varies depending on material/environmental property and control efficiency changes depending on attachment method and application method. Thus, preparing diverse restrictive factors and solutions by systematically analyzing control method(medium, process) of current architecture materials and applying it to construction site can be the way to successfully apply RFID. |